Bulletin of Forestry Science / Volume 6 / Issue 2 / Pages 127-136
previous article | next article

Investigations on stand structure in the Roth Memorial Forest

Dénes Molnár, Iván Barton, Kornél Czimber, Tamás Bazsó & Norbert Frank

Correspondence

Correspondence: Molnár Dénes

Postal address: H-7623 Pécs, Rét utca 8.

e-mail: molnar.denes[at]mecsekerdo.hu

Abstract

During transformation of even-aged forests to selection forests it is important to follow the changes in stand structure. Detailed forest mapping was made in Sopron 182 B experimental selection forest, where the research was started by Roth Gyula in 1936. The main purpose of the survey was to create a database which can be used for timeline analysis in the future. We developed a survey method which is accurate enough to generate spatial forest stand databases. We made a 3D model of the forest and examined it’s structure. During the decades of the experiment beech became dominant, lightdemanding tree species withdrew to upper canopy regions. Diameter and height distribution is heterogeneous, in some areas it shows the characteristic of selection or structurally differentiated forests.

Keywords: selection system, selection cutting, forest stand structure, forest visualization

  • 2009. évi XXXVII. törvény az erdőről, az erdő védelméről és az erdőgazdálkodásról. URL
  • Barton I. 2015: Egyes fák pozíciójának, lombkorona méreteinek geodéziai felmérése a Sopron 182 B erdőrészletben, és geoinformatikai elemzése. Diplomamunka, NYME EMK, Sopron
  • Bezier, P.E. 1974: Mathematical and Practical Possibilities of UNISURF. In: Barnhill, R.E. and Riesenfeld, R.F. (eds): Computer Aided Geometrie Design. Academic Press, New York 127-152. DOI: 10.1016/b978-0-12-079050-0.50012-6
  • Biolley, H.E. 1920: L`aménagement des forêts par la méthode expérimentale et spécialment la méthode du contrôle. Paris, Neuchatel DOI: 10.5962/bhl.title.20785
  • Füldner, K. 1995: Strukturbeschreibung von Buchen-Edellaubholz-Mischwäldern. PhD thesis Forstliche Fakultät, Georg-August-Universität, Göttingen
  • Gayer, K. 1886: Der gemischte wald; seine begründung und pflege, insbesondere durch horst- gruppenwirtschaft. Verlag von Paul Parey, Berlin DOI: 10.5962/bhl.title.44539
  • Gurnaud, A. 1878: Cahier l’aménagement pour l’application de la méthode par contenance exposée sur la forêt des Eperous, Paris.
  • Koloszár J. 2013: A Roth-féle szálaló erdő története – 1936 és 2011 közötti időszak. NymE-ERFARET Nonprofit Kft., Sopron
  • Magyar P. 1961: Roth Gyula 1873-1961. Az Erdő 10 (3): 81-87. full text
  • Mollayné M.G.; Molnár Á. és Tamás J. 2011: A Soproni-hegység erdőállományainak története. TAEG Tanulmányi Erdőgazdaság Zrt, Sopron
  • Molnár D. és Frank N. 2015: Emlékerdő lesz a Roth-féle szálalóerdő. Erdészeti Lapok, 150 (2): 38-39. full text
  • NÉBIH 2015: Erdővagyon és erdőgazdálkodás Magyarországon. Nemzeti Élelmiszerlánc-biztonsági Hivatal, Budapest
  • Nyland, R.D. 2003: Even- to uneven-aged: The challenges of conversion. Forest Ecology and Management, 172 (2-3): 291-300. DOI: 10.1016/s0378-1127(01)00797-6
  • Pommerening, A. and Murphy, S.T. 2004: A review of the history, definitions and methods of continuous cover forestry with special attention to afforestation and restocking. Forestry, 77 (1): 27-44. DOI: 10.1093/forestry/77.1.27
  • Prodan, M. 1961: Forstliche Biometrie. Bayerischer Landwirtschaftsverlag GmbH., München
  • Reutebuch, S.E.; McGaughey, R.J.; Andersen, H.-E. and Carson, W.W. 2003: Accuracy of a high-resolution lidar terrain model under a conifer forest canopy. Canadian Journal of Remote Sensing, 29 (5): 527-535. DOI: 10.5589/m03-022
  • Roth Gy. 1935: Erdőműveléstan II. Röttig-Romwalter Nyomda bérlői, Sopron
  • Roth Gy. 1953: A Sopron-hidegvízvölgyi főiskolai tanulmányi szálalóerdő. In: Fehér D. és Pallay N. (szerk.): Erdőmérnöki Főiskola Évkönyve; Sopron 1951-52. Mezőgazdasági Kiadó, Budapest, 161-192.
  • Schütz, J.-P. 2001: Opportunities and strategies of transforming regular forests to irregular forests. Forest Ecology and Management, 151 (1-3): 87-94. DOI: 10.1016/s0378-1127(00)00699-x
  • Solmie, D.K. 2003: Comparing Field Measurement Strategies for Operational Planning and Layout. Oregon State University, Corvallis
  • Watson, G.A. 2006: Computing Helmert transformations. Journal of Computational and Applied Mathematics, 197 (2): 387-394. DOI: 10.1016/j.cam.2005.06.047
  • Open Acces

    For non-commercial purposes, let others distribute and copy the article, and include in a collective work, as long as they cite the author(s) and the journal, and provided they do not alter or modify the article.

    Cite this article as:

    Molnár, D., Barton, I., Czimber, K., Bazsó, T. & Frank, N. (2016): Investigations on stand structure in the Roth Memorial Forest. Bulletin of Forestry Science, 6(2): 127-136. (in Hungarian) DOI: 10.17164/EK.2016.010

    Volume 6, Issue 2
    Pages: 127-136

    DOI: 10.17164/EK.2016.010

    First published:
    27 September 2016

    Related content

    5

    More articles
    by this authors

    10

    Related content in the Bulletin of Forestry Science*

    More articles by this authors in the Bulletin of Forestry Science

  • Bárdos, B., Nahóczki, L., Molnár, D., Frank, N., Köveskuti, Z. & Folcz, Á. (2015): Investigation of epicormic shoot growth of sessile oak in shelterwood cutting stands. Bulletin of Forestry Science, 5(1): 71-83.
  • Csáki, P., Kalicz, P., Csóka, G., Brolly, G. B., Czimber, K. & Gribovszki, Z. (2014): Hydrological impacts of different land cover types in the context of climate change for Zala County. Bulletin of Forestry Science, 4(2): 65-76.
  • Czimber, K., Mátyás, Cs., Bidló, A. & Gálos, B. (2018): Machine learning approximation of Járó-table (table of applicable targeted forest stands and their growth for each forest site). Bulletin of Forestry Science, 8(1): 93-103.
  • Bazsó, T., Primusz, P. & Németh, M. (2014): The application of TruPulse laser ranger for forestry surveying. Bulletin of Forestry Science, 4(1): 147-158.
  • Frank, N. & Takács, V. (2012): Windbreaks and shelterbelts examination by their effect on decreasing the windspeed. Bulletin of Forestry Science, 2(1): 151-162.
  • Folcz, Á., Börcsök, Z., Dima, B. & Frank, N. (2013): Macrofungi (Basidiomycota) investigations in the Sopron Hills (Western Hungary) from forestry point of view. Bulletin of Forestry Science, 3(1): 179-194.
  • Frank, N., Fülöp, T. & Folcz, Á. (2014): Volume-tariff table for Silver lime – European beech stands. Bulletin of Forestry Science, 4(1): 73-82.
  • Bach, I., Frank, N., Pintér, B. & Bordács, S. (2015): Changes in the production of reproductive material in forest management from the years 1982-2014 (Quo vadis forest reproductive material production?). Bulletin of Forestry Science, 5(1): 55-69.
  • Frank, N. & Lett, B. (2020): Quo vadis forest reproductive material production?
    (Forest reproductive materials production after the 2nd world war). Bulletin of Forestry Science, 10(1): 55-66.
  • Szmolka, P. & Frank, N. (2022): Occurrences of free water in the soil under different forest stands on the slopes of the Lake Sfânta Ana crater. Bulletin of Forestry Science, 12(1): 43-55.
  • * Automatically generated recommendations based on the occurrence of keywords given by authors in the titles and abstracts of other articles. For more detailed search please use the manual search.